In the bustling urban landscapes of cities like Toronto, the coexistence of humans and wildlife is an everyday reality. While urbanization has pushed many wild animals to adapt to city life, their presence in our homes can lead to various issues, from structural damage to health risks. Identifying the signs of a wildlife infestation early can help homeowners take the necessary steps to resolve these unwanted incursions humanely and effectively. This post will explore the common signs of wildlife infestation in urban homes and provide practical advice on what to do if you suspect that animals have taken up residence on your property.
Noises and Sounds One of the first signs that may alert you to the presence of wildlife in your home is unusual noises. Animals like raccoons, squirrels, and mice are most active during the night, so you might hear scratching, scurrying, or thumping noises coming from your attic, walls, or under the floor. Raccoons, in particular, can be quite loud and may sound like heavy footsteps. On the other hand, bats produce a high-pitched chirping sound, especially at dusk and dawn when they are most active. Unpleasant Odors Wild animals can introduce a variety of unpleasant smells into your home. For example, skunks carry a notorious scent, and their presence is hard to ignore. Raccoons and rodents leave behind a strong smell from their urine and feces, which can permeate through your home’s insulation into living areas. Additionally, a persistent smell of decay could indicate an animal has died within your home’s confines. Visible Damage Wildlife seeking shelter can cause noticeable damage to your property. Look for chewed wires, holes in your roof or siding, damaged soffits, and torn insulation. Squirrels and mice, in particular, have strong teeth that can gnaw through a variety of materials, posing a fire hazard by damaging electrical wiring. Exterior damage often occurs around the roofline where animals enter and exit the home. Droppings and Tracks Finding animal droppings in your home is a clear sign of an infestation. Different animals produce different types of droppings, so identifying them can help determine the type of animal you’re dealing with. Similarly, you might find tracks or tail marks in dusty areas or snow around your property, indicating regular paths used by the animals. Nests Many animals build nests in secluded areas of homes, such as attics, crawl spaces, and between walls. Materials used for nesting can include shredded paper, insulation, and other found materials. Discovering a nest is a strong indication of a wildlife infestation, particularly in the colder months when animals seek warm shelter. Tips on What to Do If You Suspect an Infestation Inspect Your Home Conduct a thorough inspection of your home, both inside and out. Look for entry points, signs of damage, droppings, and other indicators of animal presence. Pay special attention to the attic, basement, and roof, as these are common entry points for wildlife. Secure Your Home Once you’ve identified potential entry points, take steps to secure them. This can involve repairing damaged screens, sealing gaps in the exterior of your home, and installing chimney caps and vent covers. However, ensure that animals are not trapped inside before sealing off entry points. Remove Attractants Wildlife is often drawn to homes by the availability of food and shelter. Ensure that garbage cans are securely closed, pet food is not left outside, and fallen fruit from trees is promptly removed. Removing these attractants can make your property less appealing to wildlife. Professional Wildlife Removal Dealing with wildlife infestations can be challenging and dangerous. Professional wildlife removal services have the expertise and equipment necessary to remove animals humanely and effectively. They can also provide exclusion services to prevent future infestations. Choosing a licensed and experienced professional is crucial for ensuring the safe and humane treatment of the animals. Follow-Up and Prevention After the wildlife has been removed, follow up by repairing any damage and taking preventative measures to reduce the chances of future infestations. This might include improving exterior lighting, maintaining your property to reduce hiding spots, and monitoring for signs of new activity. Urban wildlife infestations pose unique challenges to homeowners, but being vigilant for signs of unwanted animal guests can help mitigate these issues before they escalate. By understanding the common signs of wildlife presence, such as noises, odors, damage, and droppings, you can take proactive steps to protect your home. Remember, when dealing with wildlife, it’s essential to approach the situation with a sense of responsibility and compassion, ensuring any necessary removal is done humanely and ethically. If in doubt, consulting with professionals can provide peace of mind and ensure that your urban coexistence with wildlife is managed safely and respectfully.
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March 2025
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